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The AOC-856 form is a critical document within the Commonwealth of Kentucky's legal framework, particularly in the realms of guardianship and conservatorship. It serves a vital function by facilitating the periodic and final financial settlements for guardians or conservators of minors and disabled persons. This form becomes a mandatory submission one year after the appointment of a guardian or conservator, and it continues to be a yearly requirement unless the net estate falls at or below $5,000, in which case it shifts to a biannual submission. The AOC-856 is structured to provide a rigorous accounting framework, requiring a detailed listing of assets received and disbursements made on behalf of the ward. This includes everything from government benefits, savings and checking accounts, to personal property and real estate income. For those facing the task of completing this document, understanding the distinctions between periodic and final settlements outlined in it, as well as the specific statutes it references (KRS 387.175; 387.710; 395.610-.657; 395.990), are essential for compliance. Additionally, it lays out the expectations for managing and preserving the estate, offering a structured pathway for guardians and conservators to navigate their fiduciary responsibilities. When it comes time for a final settlement, the form requires a concise report on unpaid creditors and disallowed claims, ensuring a transparent and complete accounting of the ward’s financial matters. The AOC-856 underscores the judicial system’s commitment to safeguarding the interests and well-being of some of its most vulnerable members through diligent oversight and meticulous record-keeping.

Aoc 856 Sample

AOC-856

Doc. Code: SET or

 

 

 

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Case No. ____________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Rev. 7-18

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Commonwealth of Kentucky

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Court of Justice

www.courts.ky.gov

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

County ______________________

KRS 387.175; 387.710; 395.610-.657;

PERIODIC/FINAL SETTLEMENT

 

 

q GUARDIAN OR CONSERVATOR FOR MINOR

Division ______________________

395.990

 

 

q CONSERVATOR FOR DISABLED PERSON

 

 

NOTICE TO GUARDIAN OR CONSERVATOR FOR MINOR AND TO CONSERVATOR FOR DISABLED PERSON:

File this Settlement one (1) year after appointment and annually thereafter. If the net estate is $5,000 or less, ile this

Settlement every two (2) years after the original report. (NOTE: YOU ARE NOT REQUIRED TO FILE THIS INVENTORY IF YOU ARE THE GUARDIAN FOR A DISABLED PERSON.)

IN RE: Estate of ______________________________________________, a q Minor under 18 q Disabled Person.

Comes ____________________________________________, appointed as q Guardian q Conservator of the

above estate on ________________________, 2_____. This q Periodic qFinal Settlement indicates, by itemized

statement and supported by receipts and vouchers, the assets received and disbursements made since the Inventory or last Settlement was iled. It is submitted pursuant to:

q KRS 387.710 OR q KRS 387.175, 395.610 - 395.657 and 395.990

ASSETS & INVESTMENTS

(Include anything of value to the estate including government beneits, Social Security and SSI pension plan beneits, savings and checking accounts, certiicates of deposit, all personal property, rents from real estate, and proceeds from the sale of real estate and personal property. Attach additional sheets of paper if necessary).

ITEM

 

 

AMOUNT

_______________________________________________________________________

$

____________

_______________________________________________________________________

 

____________

_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

____________

_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

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TOTAL ASSETS RECEIVED:

$

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DISBURSEMENTS

 

 

AMOUNT

_______________________________________________________________________

$

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

____________

_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

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_______________________________________________________________________

 

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TOTAL DISBURSEMENTS MADE:

$

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BALANCE

ASSETS LESS DISBURSEMENTS:

$

_________________

For Periodic Settlements - carry balance forward to next report.

For Final Settlements - indicate to whom balance was paid and attach receipt.

AOC 856

 

Rev. 7-18

Case No. ____________________________

Page 2 of 2

 

IN PERIODIC SETTLEMENTS:

PLAN FOR PRESERVING AND MAINTAINING ESTATE (not to be illed out if estate has net value of $5,000 or less)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

IN FINAL SETTLEMENTS:

 

 

UNPAID CREDITORS - ALLOWED CLAIMS

 

AMOUNT

___________________________________________________________________________

$

____________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

____________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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TOTAL

$

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CREDITORS - DISALLOWED CLAIMS

 

AMOUNT

___________________________________________________________________________

$

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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___________________________________________________________________________

 

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TOTAL

$

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Above-named Guardian/Conservator submits this Settlement to the Court, and if a Final Settlement, asks that the Surety be discharged.

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Date

Guardian/Conservator Signature

__________________________________

____________________________________________

Guardian's/Conservator's Phone Number

 

 

____________________________________________

 

Address

Subscribed and sworn before me on ________________________, 2_____. My commission expires: ______________________,

2_____.

_____________________________________________________

Name/Title

Form Features

Fact Name Description
Purpose of the Form The AOC-856 form is used for the periodic or final settlement of a guardian or conservator for a minor or disabled person in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.
Filing Requirements Guardians or conservators must file this settlement one year after appointment and annually thereafter. If the estate's net value is $5,000 or less, the settlement is required every two years.
Governing Laws The form is governed by Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) 387.175, 387.710, 395.610-.657, and 395.990, which outline the responsibilities and procedures for guardianships and conservatorships.
Content of the Form Includes sections for reporting assets received and disbursements made, a plan for preserving and maintaining the estate for periodic settlements, and identifying unpaid creditors for final settlements.

Detailed Steps for Using Aoc 856

Filing out the AOC-856 form is a critical step for guardians or conservators in Kentucky overseeing the finances of a minor or a disabled person. This process helps ensure transparency and accountability in managing someone else's assets. Whether you're preparing for a periodic or final settlement, completing the form accurately is essential. The following steps will guide you through this process, ensuring you fulfill your legal obligations and provide a clear account of your stewardship.

  1. Gather all necessary documents and receipts related to the assets received and disbursements made since the last settlement or inventory report. This will include bank statements, bills, sale receipts, and any other financial documents.
  2. Identify the type of report you're filing by choosing either "Periodic" or "Final Settlement" at the top of the form.
  3. Fill in the "Case No." and "County" fields at the top of the form with the relevant case number and county name where the guardianship or conservatorship was established.
  4. Under "IN RE: Estate of," specify the name of the minor or disabled person, check the appropriate box to indicate their status, and fill in your name as the appointed guardian or conservator.
  5. Enter the date of your appointment as guardian or conservator.
  6. For the "ASSETS & INVESTMENTS" section, itemize all assets received with their amounts. Attach additional sheets if necessary to include everything of value to the estate, such as government benefits, personal property, and proceeds from sales.
  7. In the "DISBURSEMENTS" section, list all expenses and payments made on behalf of the estate, attaching additional sheets if needed. Ensure each entry is accompanied by the amount.
  8. Calculate and enter the "TOTAL ASSETS RECEIVED" and "TOTAL DISBURSEMENTS MADE", then subtract the disbursements from the assets received to find the "BALANCE ASSETS LESS DISBURSEMENTS".
  9. If completing a Periodic Settlement, indicate the plan for preserving and maintaining the estate if its net value is more than $5,000.
  10. For Final Settlements, list all unpaid creditors and allowed claims, and detail creditors and disallowed claims if applicable. Make sure to total the amounts for each.
  11. Sign and date the form at the bottom as the guardian or conservator, and provide your contact information.
  12. Have the form notarized by bringing it to a notary public, who will verify your identity and apply their seal.
  13. File the completed form with the proper court. Remember to check with your local court for specific filing requirements, such as the number of copies needed or if any filing fees apply.

Upon submission, your stewardship of the assets and finances under your care is formally documented with the court. This protects both you and the individual you're acting for, ensuring a transparent record of financial management is maintained. If filing a Final Settlement, await further instructions from the court regarding the discharge of the surety and any closing procedures for the guardianship or conservatorship.

Obtain Clarifications on Aoc 856

When it comes to managing the financial affairs of a minor or a disabled person, there are specific legal documents like the AOC-856 form that play a crucial role in ensuring transparency and responsibility. This form is used within the Commonwealth of Kentucky and is an essential tool for guardians and conservators. Here are some of the most common questions related to the AOC-856 form.

  1. What is the AOC-856 form used for?
  2. The AOC-856 form, known as the Periodic/Final Settlement form, is a legal document required by the Commonwealth of Kentucky. It is used by guardians or conservators of a minor or a disabled person to report to the court about the financial transactions related to the estate of the person under their care. This includes a detailed account of assets received and disbursements made since the last report or since the guardian or conservator was appointed.

  3. When is the AOC-856 form required to be filed?
  4. Guardians or conservators need to file this settlement form one year after their appointment and annually thereafter. If the net estate is valued at $5,000 or less, the form should be filed every two years after the initial report. This timeline ensures regular oversight of the management of the estate.

  5. Are there different types of settlements in the AOC-856 form?
  6. Yes, the AOC-856 form accommodates both periodic and final settlements. Periodic settlements provide an ongoing account of the guardianship or conservatorship, detailing income, expenses, and changes in assets. A final settlement is submitted when the guardianship or conservatorship is concluding, detailing the final financial status and how the remaining assets are distributed or preserved.

  7. What should be included in the 'Assets & Investments' section?
  8. In the 'Assets & Investments' section, guardians or conservators should list all items of value belonging to the estate. This encompasses government benefits, savings accounts, real estate revenues, and proceeds from the sale of property among other assets. Accurate and thorough reporting in this section ensures a clear financial picture of the estate.

  9. How are disbursements reported on the AOC-856 form?
  10. Disbursements are the expenses paid out from the estate and need to be itemized on the AOC-856 form. This includes payments for the care, support, and education of the minor or disabled person, as well as any other expenses authorized by the court. Supporting documents, such as receipts and vouchers, should accompany the report to verify these disbursements.

  11. What happens if the estate has a net value of $5,000 or less?
  12. If the estate's net value is $5,000 or less, guardians or conservators are not required to fill out the section for the plan for preserving and maintaining the estate in periodic settlements. The reporting frequency is also adjusted to every two years, recognizing the limited financial activity typically associated with smaller estates.

  13. What steps must be taken upon completing the AOC-856 form?
  14. After completing the AOC-856 form, the guardian or conservator must submit it to the appropriate court for review. If it's a final settlement, the document should indicate to whom the remaining balance was paid and include the attached receipt. The court will then evaluate the settlement, and if satisfactory, will eventually discharge the surety, signifying the official conclusion of the guardianship or conservatorship duties.

Navigating the complexities of guardianship and conservatorship responsibilities can be challenging, but understanding and correctly utilizing the AOC-856 form is imperative for the legal and ethical management of an estate under your care in Kentucky.

Common mistakes

Completing the AOC 856 form, a crucial document in Kentucky for settling the affairs of minors or disabled persons under guardianship or conservatorship, requires meticulous attention to detail. Several common mistakes can hinder the process, potentially causing delays or complications in the guardianship or conservatorship proceedings.

  1. Not accurately reporting all assets and investments: It's vital to include every item of value pertaining to the estate. Missing or undisclosed assets can lead to an incomplete settlement and possible legal issues down the road.
  2. Failing to attach additional sheets for extensive lists: Due to space limitations on the form, guardians and conservators are allowed to attach additional pages to detail assets and disbursements. Neglecting this option can result in an incomplete or cluttered submission.
  3. Omitting receipts and vouchers: These are necessary to substantiate the assets received and disbursements made. Without them, the court may question the accuracy of the reported figures.
  4. Incorrectly calculating total assets and disbursements: Simple arithmetic errors can throw off the entire report. Double-checking these figures is crucial for accuracy.
  5. Overlooking the plan for preserving and maintaining the estate (for periodic settlements): If the net estate value exceeds $5,000, this section must be completed to ensure there's a plan in place for the ongoing management of the estate's assets.
  6. Not listing unpaid creditors in final settlements: Allowing and disallowing claims need to be accurately reported to ensure that all parties’ claims against the estate are properly addressed.
  7. Misunderstanding the filing frequency: Guardians and conservators must file this settlement annually, or every two years for net estates of $5,000 or less. Failing to adhere to this timeline can lead to issues with the court.
  8. Incorrectly indicating the settlement type: It's important to correctly mark the document as either periodic or final. This choice affects the requirements and information needed for the report.

When guardians and conservators undertake the responsibility of managing another person's estate, accuracy, and completeness in all documentation, including the AOC 856 form, is paramount. An awareness of these common errors and a careful review of the form before submission can help ensure a smooth process for all involved. Furthermore, it may be advantageous to seek guidance from a legal professional, especially in complex cases, to navigate the intricacies of estate management and legal documentation. Remember, the goal is to protect and manage the estate's assets effectively, which demands diligent attention to detail and adherence to all legal requirements.

Documents used along the form

When managing an estate, especially for a minor or a disabled person, the AOC-856 form is central to the process, yet it's just one of many documents typically needed. Alongside it, there are several other forms and documents that play crucial roles in ensuring the estate is handled correctly, compliantly, and in the best interest of the concerned individual. Let's delve into some of these important documents.

  • Certificate of Appointment: This is proof that the individual has been officially appointed as guardian or conservator by the court.
  • Inventory Form: A detailed list of the estate's assets at the time the guardian or conservator was appointed, providing a starting point for financial management.
  • Annual Report: An overview of the ward’s well-being, living situation, and health, required annually in many jurisdictions to ensure their needs are being met.
  • Guardianship Plan: A document outlining the planned care and management of the ward, including any medical, educational, or financial planning strategies.
  • Receipts and Vouchers: Proof of expenditures and receipts related to the estate's management, supporting the financial transactions reported.
  • Conservatorship Bond: A security bond that protects the estate from potential misuse of funds by the conservator or guardian.
  • Accounting Form: Similar to the AOC-856, this form details the income and expenditures of the estate over a period, often used in annual or final settlements.
  • Permission for Sale of Property: If real estate or significant assets are to be sold, this court permission is essential to ensure legality and protect interests.
  • Medical Records: Important for documenting the health and medical considerations of the ward, often required when detailing care plans or health-related expenditures.
  • Status Report: A general report on the conservatorship or guardianship's status, indicating any changes that might affect the management of the estate.

Each of these forms and documents plays a vital role in the intricate process of managing an estate under guardianship or conservatorship. They work together with the AOC-856 to ensure transparency, accountability, and the well-being of the person in need of protection. Understanding and correctly handling these documents can pave the way for smoother and more effective estate management.

Similar forms

The Inventory for Decedent’s Estate, similar to the AOC-856 form, serves an essential purpose in the probate process. It provides a detailed listing of the decedent's personal and real property at the time of death. This document, much like the AOC-856, requires an itemized account of assets, including their respective values. Both documents play a crucial role in ensuring a transparent and accurate accounting of an estate, whether for a guardian or executor, facilitating the equitable distribution of assets to heirs or designated beneficiaries.

Annual Accountings for Trusts share a foundational principle with the AOC-856 form, focusing on the importance of regular financial reporting. Trustees are obligated to present an itemized statement detailing income received, expenses, and distributions related to the trust. This mirrors the AOC-856’s directive for guardians or conservators to report on asset management and disbursements periodically. Both documents ensure that fiduciaries are held accountable, maintaining the financial integrity and purpose of the estate or trust for the benefit of the minor or disabled person.

The Financial Power of Attorney document, while distinct in purpose, aligns with the AOC-856 form in its concern for responsibly managing another's financial affairs. A Financial Power of Attorney grants an agent the authority to handle financial transactions on behalf of someone else. Although not a reporting tool like the AOC-856, it similarly emphasizes the agent's duty to act in the best interest of the principal, underscoring the responsibility to manage assets wisely, which is a core aspect of the AOC-856's requirement for guardians or conservators to account for their management of the estate.

Conservatorship Accounting Reports closely resemble the AOC-856 form in objective and content. These reports are required in many jurisdictions for conservators, detailing the financial transactions and status of a conservatee's estate. Like the AOC-856, conservatorship accounting demands a comprehensive listing of income, expenses, assets, and liabilities. Both documents are integral to the legal oversight meant to protect the financial interests of vulnerable individuals, ensuring that conservators or guardians are managing the estates with transparency and in the best interests of the conservatee or protected person.

The Special Needs Trust Report, while serving a somewhat different constituency, operates under similar principles as the AOC-856 form. Trustees of special needs trusts must provide detailed accounts of the trust’s financial activity to the court or other overseeing bodies, ensuring that the trust assets are being used exclusively for the beneficiary's benefit. This parallels the AOC-854’s emphasis on reporting for the protection of a minor or disabled person’s estate. Both documents are critical for maintaining the financial well-being of the beneficiary and assure that the fiduciaries are acting in their best interests and in compliance with legal standards.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the AOC-856 form, a document integral to the judicial process concerning the management of estates for minors and disabled persons in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, it is crucial to adhere to specific guidelines. These directives ensure proper documentation and compliance with legal statutes, thus safeguarding the interests of those under guardianship or conservatorship. Below is a curated list of dos and don'ts aimed at assisting guardians and conservators in this critical task.

  • Do thoroughly review the form instructions before starting, ensuring a clear understanding of each section's requirements.
  • Do accurately itemize and describe all assets and investments related to the estate, providing detailed information to reflect the current financial situation.
  • Do attach additional sheets if the space provided on the form is insufficient, ensuring all information is neatly organized and easily readable.
  • Do keep and attach all receipts, vouchers, and any supporting documents for assets received and disbursements made, as these are indispensable for verification.
  • Do ensure the balance of assets less disbursements is carefully calculated and clearly stated, as this reflects the accurate financial standing of the estate.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; if a section does not apply, mark it as 'N/A' to denote that it has been considered but is not relevant to this particular filing.
  • Don't underestimate the importance of legibility – handwritten entries should be clear, while typed submissions often enhance readability.
  • Don't neglect to plan for preserving and maintaining the estate if its net value exceeds $5,000, as outlined for periodic settlements. This plan is crucial for the continued protection of the estate's value.
  • Don't overlook the necessity of a guardian or conservator's signature, guardian's/conservator's phone number, address, and the date, alongside the notarization requirement to validate the submission.

Adherence to these guidelines supports a structured and lawful approach to estate management under the jurisdictions of the Court of Justice in Kentucky. It is in the best interest of the guardian or conservator to comply meticulously with these mandates to ensure their duties are performed within the bounds of the law, thereby protecting the well-being and financial interests of minors or disabled persons under their care.

Misconceptions

Understanding the AOC 856 form, commonly required in guardianship or conservatorship cases within the Commonwealth of Kentucky, can be complex. Various misconceptions exist about its purpose, requirements, and the process it entails. Here's a clarification of some of the most common misunderstandings:

  1. "The AOC 856 is only for final settlements." This is not true. The form is used both for periodic and final settlements, allowing for continuous oversight of the estate's management and, finally, the wrapping up of affairs.

  2. "It is necessary to file this form for disabled adults under guardianship." Contrary to this belief, the notification section of the form makes it clear that filing this inventory is not required if you are the guardian for a disabled person, highlighting the distinction between guardianship roles and the responsibilities of a conservator.

  3. "Assets and disbursements need not be detailed." In fact, the form requires an itemized statement supported by receipts and vouchers detailing assets received and disbursements made, ensuring transparency and accountability in estate management.

  4. "The form must be filed annually regardless of the estate’s net value." The requirement to file varies based on the net estate value. If the net estate is $5,000 or less, the form needs to be filed every two years after the original report, not annually.

  5. "There is no plan required for preserving and maintaining the estate." For estates with a net value above $5,000, the form indeed requires a plan for preserving and maintaining the estate to be outlined, ensuring thoughtful management and growth of the estate’s assets.

  6. "Guardians or conservators need not involve the court." This form signifies the involvement of the court in overseeing the guardianship or conservatorship, as it must be submitted to the court for review, underscoring the judiciary's role in protecting the interests of minors and disabled persons.

  7. "All creditors’ claims are addressed in the periodic settlement." Actually, addressing creditors’ claims is a part of the final settlement process, ensuring all outstanding debts are settled before the conservatorship or guardianship is officially closed.

  8. "The guardian or conservator can decide when to file without court orders." The filing of this form is dictated by legal requirements, not personal discretion. The form outlines specific timelines for filing, following the appointment and annually or biennially thereafter.

  9. "Only financial assets need to be reported." The form encompasses a wide array of assets beyond just financial ones, including personal property, real estate rents, and proceeds from sales, requiring a comprehensive accounting of the estate’s totality.

  10. "Submitting this form discharges the surety automatically in final settlements." While the submission of a final settlement does include a request for discharging the surety, the discharge is subject to court approval, not an automatic process upon form submission.

These clarifications aim to provide a better understanding of the AOC 856 form and its significance in the guardianship and conservatorship process within Kentucky, highlighting the meticulous care and legal adherence required in managing another person's estate.

Key takeaways

The AOC 856 form, utilized within the Commonwealth of Kentucky's judicial system, serves a critical role in the administration of estates for minors and disabled persons under guardianship or conservatorship. Understanding its proper completion and use is essential for guardians and conservators tasked with these responsibilities. Here are six key takeaways:

  • Filing Frequency: The AOC 856 form must be filed one year after the appointment of the guardian or conservator and annually thereafter. However, if the net estate value is $5,000 or less, the settlement can be filed every two years after the initial report.
  • Not Required for Disabled Person's Guardian: If acting solely as the guardian for a disabled person (and not handling financial assets), filing this inventory form is not a requirement.
  • Assets and Disbursements Documentation: The form requires a detailed account of all assets received and disbursements made on behalf of the estate. This includes, but is not limited to, government benefits, pensions, property rents, and proceeds from the sale of real estate and personal property.
  • Attachment of Additional Sheets: Should the space provided on the form prove insufficient for listing all assets and disbursements, additional sheets of paper may be attached to ensure comprehensive documentation.
  • Plan for Estate Preservation: In the case of periodic settlements for estates with a net value of more than $5,000, a plan must be outlined for preserving and maintaining the estate's assets. This section is not required for final settlements or for estates valued at $5,000 or less.
  • Creditor Claims: In final settlements, the form requires a listing of all unpaid creditors, including both allowed and disallowed claims, thus providing a clear financial closure to the guardian or conservator's role.

Proper completion and timely submission of the AOC 856 form are critical to ensuring both compliance with Kentucky state law and the safeguarding of the interests of minors and disabled persons under guardianship or conservatorship. Guardians and conservators should familiarize themselves with the form's requirements and seek professional advice if necessary to fulfill their responsibilities effectively.

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